Dynamically adding forms to a formset using jQuery
Hello Sunday,
Finally, I have time to blog. This is how I made forms of the inline formset can be add dynamically using jQuery.Adding this following javacsript to your template (and of-couse, the jquery lib):$(document).ready(function() { // Code adapted from http://djangosnippets.org/snippets/1389/ function updateElementIndex(el, prefix, ndx) { var id_regex = new RegExp('(' + prefix + '-\\d+-)'); var replacement = prefix + '-' + ndx + '-'; if ($(el).attr("for")) $(el).attr("for", $(el).attr("for").replace(id_regex, replacement)); if (el.id) el.id = el.id.replace(id_regex, replacement); if (el.name) el.name = el.name.replace(id_regex, replacement); } function deleteForm(btn, prefix) { var formCount = parseInt($('#id_' + prefix + '-TOTAL_FORMS').val()); if (formCount > 1) { // Delete the item/form $(btn).parents('.item').remove(); var forms = $('.item'); // Get all the forms // Update the total number of forms (1 less than before) $('#id_' + prefix + '-TOTAL_FORMS').val(forms.length); var i = 0; // Go through the forms and set their indices, names and IDs for (formCount = forms.length; i < formCount; i++) { $(forms.get(i)).children().children().each(function() { if ( $(this).attr('type') == 'text' ) updateElementIndex(this, prefix, i); }); } } // End if else { alert("You have to enter at least one period!"); } return false; } function addForm(btn, prefix) { var formCount = parseInt($('#id_' + prefix + '-TOTAL_FORMS').val()); // You can only submit a maximum of 10 todo items //~ if (formCount < 10) { // Clone a form (without event handlers) from the first form var row = $(".item:first").clone(false).get(0); // Insert it after the last form $(row).removeAttr('id').hide().insertAfter(".item:last").slideDown(300); // Remove the bits we don't want in the new row/form // e.g. error messages $(".errorlist", row).remove(); $(row).children().removeClass("error"); // Relabel or rename all the relevant bits $(row).children().children().each(function() { updateElementIndex(this, prefix, formCount); $(this).val(""); }); // Add an event handler for the delete item/form link $(row).find(".delete").click(function() { return deleteForm(this, prefix); }); // Update the total form count $("#id_" + prefix + "-TOTAL_FORMS").val(formCount + 1); //~ } // End if //~ else { //~ alert("Sorry, you can only enter a maximum of ten items."); //~ } return false; } // Register the click event handlers $("#add").click(function() { return addForm(this, "ptcperiod_set"); }); $(".delete").click(function() { return deleteForm(this, "ptcperiod_set"); }); });
Adding Add button (id='add') and Delete button (id='delete') in the template, and enjoy the beauty of jQuery!
Note: to get the prefix ('ptcperiod_set'), using developer tools of Chrome, and select the formset element in the page (you will see st like : 'id_ptcperiod_set-TOTAL_FORMS')
Trinh.
P/S: the above script is written in http://stellarchariot.com/blog/2011/02/dynamically-add-form-to-formset-using-javascript-and-django/ by ARUN NEELAKANDAN
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