Javascript - Browser detection
Yesterday, a user of my website notified me that she didn't see anything on the website. What? I checked, and found that she used IE v9 to access the website. My website works perfectly in the current Chrome, Firefox and IE10 (or newer).
There're two solutions I can think about to deal with this issue:
1. Detect the user's browser, if it is Internet Explorer and the version is older than 10, notify her and suggest to install a newer browser.
2. Add IE9 (or older) support for my website. And this will be so much pain.
I tried the solution number 1, so I did the following steps:
1. Dectect the user's browser and version using Peter-Paul Koch's script:
var browser = BrowserDetect.browser;
var version = BrowserDetect.version;
2. Check if it is IE and the version is older than 10, then redirect the user to warning view (I use Django here):
if (browser=='Explorer' && version<10) {
window.location.replace("{% url 'myDjangoApp.views.browserredirect' %}");
}
References: for more understanding of the browser detect script, please read: http://www.quirksmode.org/js/detect.html
There're two solutions I can think about to deal with this issue:
1. Detect the user's browser, if it is Internet Explorer and the version is older than 10, notify her and suggest to install a newer browser.
2. Add IE9 (or older) support for my website. And this will be so much pain.
I tried the solution number 1, so I did the following steps:
1. Dectect the user's browser and version using Peter-Paul Koch's script:
var BrowserDetect = { init: function () { this.browser = this.searchString(this.dataBrowser) || "An unknown browser"; this.version = this.searchVersion(navigator.userAgent) || this.searchVersion(navigator.appVersion) || "an unknown version"; this.OS = this.searchString(this.dataOS) || "an unknown OS"; }, searchString: function (data) { for (var i=0;i<data.length;i++) { var dataString = data[i].string; var dataProp = data[i].prop; this.versionSearchString = data[i].versionSearch || data[i].identity; if (dataString) { if (dataString.indexOf(data[i].subString) != -1) return data[i].identity; } else if (dataProp) return data[i].identity; } }, searchVersion: function (dataString) { var index = dataString.indexOf(this.versionSearchString); if (index == -1) return; return parseFloat(dataString.substring(index+this.versionSearchString.length+1)); }, dataBrowser: [ { string: navigator.userAgent, subString: "Chrome", identity: "Chrome" }, { string: navigator.userAgent, subString: "OmniWeb", versionSearch: "OmniWeb/", identity: "OmniWeb" }, { string: navigator.vendor, subString: "Apple", identity: "Safari", versionSearch: "Version" }, { prop: window.opera, identity: "Opera", versionSearch: "Version" }, { string: navigator.vendor, subString: "iCab", identity: "iCab" }, { string: navigator.vendor, subString: "KDE", identity: "Konqueror" }, { string: navigator.userAgent, subString: "Firefox", identity: "Firefox" }, { string: navigator.vendor, subString: "Camino", identity: "Camino" }, { // for newer Netscapes (6+) string: navigator.userAgent, subString: "Netscape", identity: "Netscape" }, { string: navigator.userAgent, subString: "MSIE", identity: "Explorer", versionSearch: "MSIE" }, { string: navigator.userAgent, subString: "Gecko", identity: "Mozilla", versionSearch: "rv" }, { // for older Netscapes (4-) string: navigator.userAgent, subString: "Mozilla", identity: "Netscape", versionSearch: "Mozilla" } ], dataOS : [ { string: navigator.platform, subString: "Win", identity: "Windows" }, { string: navigator.platform, subString: "Mac", identity: "Mac" }, { string: navigator.userAgent, subString: "iPhone", identity: "iPhone/iPod" }, { string: navigator.platform, subString: "Linux", identity: "Linux" } ] }; BrowserDetect.init();
var browser = BrowserDetect.browser;
var version = BrowserDetect.version;
2. Check if it is IE and the version is older than 10, then redirect the user to warning view (I use Django here):
if (browser=='Explorer' && version<10) {
window.location.replace("{% url 'myDjangoApp.views.browserredirect' %}");
}
References: for more understanding of the browser detect script, please read: http://www.quirksmode.org/js/detect.html
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